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freedomland
Joined: 09 Jul 2025 Posts: 7
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| Posted: Sat Jul 12, 2025 7:27 am Post subject: Almost mint NEC Xg 135 LC with weird behavior |
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Hey there,
I am new to the forum and wanted to get into things with my newly fetched CRT projector. I havent paid anything for it, has just 430H on the clock, no sign of tube wear, the insides looks fantastic and the image appears to be spot on on the tube surface.
The weird thing is here:
When I work with no video signal on and just use either the menu or internal test patterns, everything is normal and how things should are. As soon as a composite, HDMI or RGBHV is going in, the picture either have a vertical missing block of line with higher resolutions(HDMI) and also some wavy sides, either on the upper or lower end of the picture. With composite or RGBHV I just get the letter mentioned waviness.
To add some to this weird behavior, when I change to RGBHV or HDMI(1.3 board) it takes some time and/or a couple of resolution changes to sync the projector to the signal. In some resolitions which are then accepted, the picture is then ok with abovementioned behavior plus grainy and a wobbly/shaky and unstable picture is the result. In some resolutions the picture is stable but has the wavy upper or lower end wavy so a unmoving image problem.
I dont know if this is related to this problem, but at least in composite the color reproduction seems quite a bit off. I had good colors with the HDMI board, at least with a bare minimum convergence setup.
Anyone here, who could assist? I mean it would be a bummer to let this littler boy go into the dumpster. I would be willing in changing caps, adjusting pots or what ever is reasonable to solve the problem.
Is there a service menu which shows voltages of certain caps?
Thanks!
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Curt Palme CRT Tech
Joined: 08 Mar 2006 Posts: 24396 Location: Langley, BC
TV/Projector: All of them!
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| Posted: Sat Jul 12, 2025 11:01 pm Post subject: |
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A couple of possibilities. The XG didn't display 1080p properly without running through a scaler, to adjust for image wraparound. It's the back porch settings if I remember correctly that mess with the XG, and you get left/right image wraparound. Try running 720p.
Components age just from sitting there. THe weak point of the XG series was the main microprocessor board, the 4188. Your lack of syncing up would make me guess that's your problem. THey are not repairable, a few techs tried back in the day, which is why the XG series was one of the first I got rid of as they started failing. There is probably no cure here if it is the PWC-4188 that's bad.
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kal Forum Administrator
Joined: 06 Mar 2006 Posts: 18114 Location: Ottawa, Canada
TV/Projector: JVC DLA-NZ7
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freedomland
Joined: 09 Jul 2025 Posts: 7
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| Posted: Sun Jul 13, 2025 3:51 pm Post subject: |
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| Curt Palme wrote: | A couple of possibilities. The XG didn't display 1080p properly without running through a scaler, to adjust for image wraparound. It's the back porch settings if I remember correctly that mess with the XG, and you get left/right image wraparound. Try running 720p.
Components age just from sitting there. THe weak point of the XG series was the main microprocessor board, the 4188. Your lack of syncing up would make me guess that's your problem. THey are not repairable, a few techs tried back in the day, which is why the XG series was one of the first I got rid of as they started failing. There is probably no cure here if it is the PWC-4188 that's bad. |
@Curt Palme thanks a lot for your insightful response. I find it very informative and useful. Although the XG is in such a good condition it is quite unfortunate that it has some shortcomings in its deep-tech system.
Do you think a TVone 2250 is sufficient enough as a scaler? I would have that laying around somewhere. I thought about getting a Lumagen VisionPro HDP from the mid 2000s, would be that a better option?
Nevertheless, I will give it a second try and messing with some porch settings. Are they any recommendable settings? BTW I will provide some pictures from the problem asap.
Since I got this CRT projector virus in me, and I always wanted to try it out just for fun even thoug I have JVC x7900 for serious home-cinema projection. Though there is the possibility to get a good running Barco 808s for 300 bucks as well and with mint tubes.
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freedomland
Joined: 09 Jul 2025 Posts: 7
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| Posted: Sun Jul 13, 2025 4:02 pm Post subject: |
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| kal wrote: | You asked about service manuals. They're on the site here: https://www.curtpalme.com/NECXG_Downloads.shtm
Now that said, the XG is an incredibly complex machine compared to most CRT projectors and service manual procedures. Do not, under any circumstances start turning pots without first making sure you know what they're for and have a 'scope to adjust things correctly.
Kal |
@Kal thanks as well. I will keep your heads up in mind, sometimes I really change things without thinking first, without a scope I will mess up more things than it would help at the end I guess.
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freedomland
Joined: 09 Jul 2025 Posts: 7
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| Posted: Sun Jul 13, 2025 4:03 pm Post subject: |
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Quick question, I couldnt find anything helpful in what the amplitude setting is there for? And what is the ideal setting, H 100% as it was in the first place and vertical?
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garyfritz
Joined: 08 Apr 2006 Posts: 12088 Location: Fort Collins, CO
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| Posted: Sun Jul 13, 2025 6:22 pm Post subject: |
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I second Kal's warning. DON'T TOUCH any of the internal pots unless you know what you're doing -- and you don't. There used to be a guy out in LA (Doug Baisey) who was our XG wizard, but sadly he's long gone. He gave me some tips on tweaking my XG582. I had an oscilloscope and used his guidance to improve my XG, but it was still not exactly right.
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freedomland
Joined: 09 Jul 2025 Posts: 7
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| Posted: Sun Jul 13, 2025 8:18 pm Post subject: |
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| garyfritz wrote: | | I second Kal's warning. DON'T TOUCH any of the internal pots unless you know what you're doing -- and you don't. There used to be a guy out in LA (Doug Baisey) who was our XG wizard, but sadly he's long gone. He gave me some tips on tweaking my XG582. I had an oscilloscope and used his guidance to improve my XG, but it was still not exactly right. |
Ok, keep that in mind for sure. As I dont now anything yet, I wont touch any of the pots, big promise.
I had a couple of minutes today and hooked up a normal Bluray player from Panasonic, and 720p and 1080i was stable in the menu and so far the picture looked quite ok on the tube face, though starting a Bluray or a file would mess things up with the sync. Interestingly, the menu is not readable anymore when it is not synced.
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freedomland
Joined: 09 Jul 2025 Posts: 7
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| Posted: Wed Jul 16, 2025 1:54 pm Post subject: |
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Dont mind the horizontal lines in the following pcitures, those are from the camera shutter, the vertical lines are the ones which are there to see.
Here you see the internal test pattern in the green tube, all others looks the same:
Here an internal test pattern all white in the tube face, also a vertical line on the one side:
Here all white on the wall projected:
Same in detail:
This is how it looks when a RGB-source via RGHV is displayed, the vertical line is not tracable and its not shown in the tubes nor the screen:
Setup is as follows:
I used my notebook as source with 1920x1080, hooked it up with my Corio C2250A via VGA to RGBHV to the CRT. Scaled the image to 60Hz(or 59...)1980x1080 interlaced, as this was the most reliable at the time of taking the shots. I might try 720P as well, but I constantly lost sync, so I ended up using the resolution which gave a stable image to begin with.
Dont mind the alignment or the convergence, its a basic setup for testing resolitions etc, the projector has not got a proper placement yet. What do you think about this artifact? BTW, with no video is sourced, the internal test patterns looks perfectly. Is that anormal behavior?
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freedomland
Joined: 09 Jul 2025 Posts: 7
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| Posted: Wed Jul 16, 2025 2:23 pm Post subject: |
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Besided, I havent centered the image yet. As dumb-proof the guidelines seems to be for centering the image, the odd behavior with all these settings discouraged me somehow. For the width, do I use the amplitude settings? And how am I able to maximize the picture size with the nec? In "position"?
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Curt Palme CRT Tech
Joined: 08 Mar 2006 Posts: 24396 Location: Langley, BC
TV/Projector: All of them!
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| Posted: Sun Jul 20, 2025 6:59 pm Post subject: |
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| freedomland wrote: | | Curt Palme wrote: | A couple of possibilities. The XG didn't display 1080p properly without running through a scaler, to adjust for image wraparound. It's the back porch settings if I remember correctly that mess with the XG, and you get left/right image wraparound. Try running 720p.
Components age just from sitting there. THe weak point of the XG series was the main microprocessor board, the 4188. Your lack of syncing up would make me guess that's your problem. THey are not repairable, a few techs tried back in the day, which is why the XG series was one of the first I got rid of as they started failing. There is probably no cure here if it is the PWC-4188 that's bad. |
@Curt Palme thanks a lot for your insightful response. I find it very informative and useful. Although the XG is in such a good condition it is quite unfortunate that it has some shortcomings in its deep-tech system.
Do you think a TVone 2250 is sufficient enough as a scaler? I would have that laying around somewhere. I thought about getting a Lumagen VisionPro HDP from the mid 2000s, would be that a better option?
Nevertheless, I will give it a second try and messing with some porch settings. Are they any recommendable settings? BTW I will provide some pictures from the problem asap.
Since I got this CRT projector virus in me, and I always wanted to try it out just for fun even thoug I have JVC x7900 for serious home-cinema projection. Though there is the possibility to get a good running Barco 808s for 300 bucks as well and with mint tubes. |
The Lumagen has always been the state of the art.
I got out of CRT servicing and selling for one reason only: Aging sets, with lack of reliability. Barco quads are failing left and right, and no one can clone them. (Several have tried). I simply couldn't sell any make or model of CRT projector and tell a client it would be reliable for years, starting about 10 years ago. I started throwing out parts and projectors about 15 years ago. The first were the Sony 10XX series, then the NEC PG sets, then Electrohome ECP (more for lack of demand rather than lack of reliability).
Finally it was Barcos due to their poor HV sections (quad and splitter), and lastly Sony G90s and Electrohomes. I actually sold 4 pallets of Electrohome stuff to a forum member, told him to post his service here, but he never did. I can't remember who I sold them to.
VDC always claimed that the Electrohome Marquee series was the most reliable, and from what I've heard and seen, that seems to be correct. So, if I was FORCED to own one CRT projector today, even though the Barco 909 has a better image, it would be a late model Electrohome 9500 Ultra.
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scir16v
Joined: 02 Jan 2009 Posts: 113 Location: St. Louis
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| Posted: Tue Sep 30, 2025 11:29 am Post subject: |
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I have an XG 135 and I also have a scope. With that being said, I did have to reduce the drive by turning a pot. But you should not have to from the looks of the tubes. It would be wise to get a lumagen, then you could adjust the front and back porch settings to correctly resolve 1080.
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