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Lightning storm messed up my XG :-(
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HD-DAVE



Joined: 16 Feb 2007
Posts: 225
Location: Delta, BC

Posted: Wed Jun 18, 2014 4:20 pm    Post subject: Lightning storm messed up my XG :-(

Don't assume that if your projector is behind a surge protected power bar it will survive a power outage/glitch during an electrical storm...we had one two nights ago here in Curt's/my territory and here's what I saw the next day when I powered up my XG (135 LC). Convergence is off, there is weird patterns/breaks in the image horizontally, if I press the INFO button the text is all garbled/smeared across the screen...ARRRRRRRRGGGGGGHHHHH !

If anyone has any guesses as to which board may have a problem I'm all ears!



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Curt Palme
CRT Tech


Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 24396
Location: Langley, BC

TV/Projector: All of them!

Posted: Wed Jun 18, 2014 4:35 pm    Post subject:

you lie, there was no lightning here in the last few days! Smile

System board issue. You probably need a replacement. I should have one.. or three.
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HD-DAVE



Joined: 16 Feb 2007
Posts: 225
Location: Delta, BC

Posted: Wed Jun 18, 2014 4:38 pm    Post subject:

Maybe it didn't get out as far as your place, but it sure blasted away here over Richmond ! It was 1 AM or something so I was in a sleepy stupor otherwise I would have jumped up and unplugged a bunch of stuff.

If its the system board I may have bought one of those from you last year when I bought my Chief Lift !? I will check....
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garyfritz



Joined: 08 Apr 2006
Posts: 12088
Location: Fort Collins, CO

Posted: Wed Jun 18, 2014 5:56 pm    Post subject:

Curt, is that a Dreaded Scrambled Mess problem? The image doesn't look scrambled enough for that...
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macgyver655



Joined: 22 Aug 2007
Posts: 8508


Posted: Wed Jun 18, 2014 7:22 pm    Post subject:

The menu is scrambled. The image problem is because it is not locked onto a stored entry so no geometry or convergence info is loaded.
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garyfritz



Joined: 08 Apr 2006
Posts: 12088
Location: Fort Collins, CO

Posted: Wed Jun 18, 2014 8:42 pm    Post subject:

Got it. I was thinking the image got scrambled too. Been too long since I worked on an XG. Very Happy
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macgyver655



Joined: 22 Aug 2007
Posts: 8508


Posted: Wed Jun 18, 2014 10:23 pm    Post subject:

It can also have a no sync issue which would then distort the image to wavy lines. You can have one issue or the other issue or both.
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Jeremy112



Joined: 28 Sep 2006
Posts: 2649
Location: Fond du Lac, WI

Posted: Thu Jun 19, 2014 12:48 pm    Post subject:

I'd say a sync & sys board issue going by what Dave has mentioned. As for surge protector on the projector, I see little point, as the XG sucks 7 amps of juice and a few hundred watts, I would never expect a $30 protector (even a $200 protector) to actually "protect". If electricity wants to find its way, it will.

A couple nights ago my side of the street was getting some brown-outs from a bad storm, the whole other side of town lost power, I luckily was on a different substation so I still had power. But the half assed power coming to my house made the lights and everything dim and buzz (always neat to hear your wires in the house buzzing!!). I just went around unplugging things I didn't want to fry.

That would be your best option during any storm... just pull the plug if you don't want it to fry Wink

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gjaky



Joined: 05 Jun 2010
Posts: 2802
Location: Budapest, Hungary

Posted: Thu Jun 19, 2014 1:18 pm    Post subject:

Jeremy112 wrote:
That would be your best option during any storm... just pull the plug if you don't want it to fry Wink


Actually if you got a direct lightning strike nearby, it might not even enough to pull the plugs as the strike induces so high magnetic field that alone can destroy your sensitive electonic equipments...

_________________
projectors in the past : NEC 6-9PG xtra, Electrohome Marquee 6-7500, NEC XG 1351 LC ( with super modified Electrohome VNB neckboard !!!)
current: VDC Marquee 9500LC
The MOD: VNB-DB, VIM-DB
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Curt Palme
CRT Tech


Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 24396
Location: Langley, BC

TV/Projector: All of them!

Posted: Thu Jun 19, 2014 3:40 pm    Post subject:

Guys, IMHO, surge protectors and power conditioners are completely worthless. Almost all power supplies already have MOV surge protectors built into them, which blow when the input AC goes over 180 volts. Problem is, they are only good once, then short out, and blow the power supply fuse. Adding those via a power bar or Monster conditioner do nothing.

A number of times I've been asked to fix a $1500 Monster power conditioner 'that was supposed to protect the equipment'.

Well, I guess it did.. probably at a cost more than it would have been to repair the equipment in the first place. Definitely a make work piece of equipment. The best one was though a series of Panamax power conditioners that used cheap Chinese electrolytics in their little power supply to turn on the main relay and light up the fancy LEDs on the front panel. About 10 years in, the caps would die, and so would the power bar. Panamax removed their 'lifetime warranty' on those things pretty quickly. Bahahahahahahahha!
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ecrabb
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Joined: 13 Mar 2006
Posts: 15909
Location: Utah

TV/Projector: JVC RS40, Epson 5010

Posted: Thu Jun 19, 2014 4:20 pm    Post subject:

I thought that was kind of the point of the surge protectors though, Curt… Sacrifice themselves instead of the connected equipment. It's easy for you to say that it does so while it costs more than it would to repair the equipment, but that's because you can easily repair equipment, while most people can't. Most people don't even know where to begin getting their equipment repaired other than whatever warranty depot the manufacturer approves. Even then, a person is very likely to go without their equipment for 6-8 weeks. If I buy a $100 or $200 surge protector or UPS or whatever, and it dies an untimely death, but my equipment is saved, I can buy another surge protector or UPS from Amazon and have it here in two days.

Or, are you suggesting that they both break themselves AND don't protect the connected equipment in any meaningful way?

BTW, I should state that A) I have no surge protection on my HT rack at all, and B) when it comes to lighting and nearby or direct strikes, that there is no surge protector in the world that will protect anything.

SC
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Curt Palme
CRT Tech


Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 24396
Location: Langley, BC

TV/Projector: All of them!

Posted: Thu Jun 19, 2014 4:27 pm    Post subject:

I concur with points A and B, but if you have a surge protector with an MOV rated at 180 volts, and also one within the equipment rated at the same, it's a crapshoot which one will fail first.

they really only *may* protect if a neutral line is dropped (that can happen), and the 110 line goes to 220 volts. Usually when a neutral is dropped though, the voltage can fluctuate between 80 and 150 volts depending on the loads on each leg of the incoming 220 volt line, in which case your equipment gets nuked and the surge protector does nothing.

There are self adjusting voltage regulators, that have a massive toroid multitap transformer in the box (Furman made/makes them), and it will make sure the output is 117 volts, while the input can fluctuate between 105 and 130 volts, but I'm not sure at all how those benefit anything, since all equipment plugged into it have regulating power supplies in them as well.
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HD-DAVE



Joined: 16 Feb 2007
Posts: 225
Location: Delta, BC

Posted: Thu Jun 19, 2014 4:52 pm    Post subject:

As an electrical engineer I happen to work with backup power / surge protective devices every day in my job, and I can honestly say they do work but there are limitations. The best power bars will have detection circuits that can tell if the MOV's and Clamping Diodes (which are sometimes called Transzorbs) have taken too many hits and no longer do their job. Inductors in the surge suppressors serve to clamp inrush.

NTC's (negative temperature coefficient resistors) are also present in surge suppressors and on the inputs to switching power supplies to reduce inrush current.

My XG was plugged into an APC power bar with the detection feature however "My Bad" its buried behind my HT equipment rack and I have not checked the green "Protection working" LED for sometime...for all i know its probably Off now...

With Electronic equipment there is a guideline called the "Safe Operating Area" in regards to electronic disturbance intensity and duration... you may be surprised to learn that most DC power supplies can safely operate on input conditions that are well outside normal - IE 120 VAC north american power. Most devices fail due to current inrush issues, not voltage...IE even if a power supply sees 180 volts spike clamped by a MOV it may well be fine and dandy...it more depends on what the voltage current relationship is. Voltage sags , especially what happens at the end of them, can also be damaging which may seem counter-intuitive!

Here is a really good article/paper on this subject, which references lightning strikes:

http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=1620635&tag=1

...Dave
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HD-DAVE



Joined: 16 Feb 2007
Posts: 225
Location: Delta, BC

Posted: Thu Jun 19, 2014 5:26 pm    Post subject:

While I haven't heard that even unplugging equipment may not be enough to protect against equipment damage from a lightning strike close by, i have heard that you can sense the magnetic field if you are standing near to where a strike is about to occur. I had family experience this while camping in northern BC a few years back.

Also, merely having something switched off isn't always enough. 15 years ago i had a 200 Watt power amp get damaged by a nearby strike (<1km)... even though it had a linear power supply (no warm / standby circuit) and was totally switched off, there was enough energy in the surge to arc across the open contacts in the power switch !!!

...Unplug Unplug Unplug is the rule....
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mr_ro_co



Joined: 08 May 2006
Posts: 1643
Location: Santa Fe NM

Posted: Thu Jun 19, 2014 6:01 pm    Post subject:

ecrabb wrote:
...when it comes to lighting and nearby or direct strikes, that there is no surge protector in the world that will protect anything.


Thumbs Up Short of unplugging equipment from the wall, yes.

There are ways to truly protect our gear, but just not something a consumer would likely commit to. Motor-Flywheel-Generator electricity sources with stand-alone (discrete grounding plane) distribution comes to mind. Even then, lightning may be able to jump across even an insulating barrier between the flywheel couplings if it really, really wanted to, but if there was no earth ground path downstream of the generator, probably unlikely.

Steve

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mr_ro_co



Joined: 08 May 2006
Posts: 1643
Location: Santa Fe NM

Posted: Thu Jun 19, 2014 6:04 pm    Post subject:

HD-DAVE wrote:
While I haven't heard that even unplugging equipment may not be enough to protect against equipment damage from a lightning strike close by, i have heard that you can sense the magnetic field if you are standing near to where a strike is about to occur. I had family experience this while camping in northern BC a few years back.

Also, merely having something switched off isn't always enough. 15 years ago i had a 200 Watt power amp get damaged by a nearby strike (<1km)... even though it had a linear power supply (no warm / standby circuit) and was totally switched off, there was enough energy in the surge to arc across the open contacts in the power switch !!!

...Unplug Unplug Unplug is the rule....


Exactly. When electrical storms would hit Salt Lake City, that's what I always did.

Steve

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gjaky



Joined: 05 Jun 2010
Posts: 2802
Location: Budapest, Hungary

Posted: Thu Jun 19, 2014 6:14 pm    Post subject:

HD-DAVE wrote:
While I haven't heard that even unplugging equipment may not be enough to protect against equipment damage from a lightning strike close by, i have heard that you can sense the magnetic field if you are standing near to where a strike is about to occur.



It's all about Faraday's law of induction, both the rate and the speed of the magnetic field variation is very high near to a lightning strike, meaning high induced voltages in circuits if they are close enough, that can destroy the circuits. You can hear lightning strikes in AM-MW radio broadcasts too. Smile

_________________
projectors in the past : NEC 6-9PG xtra, Electrohome Marquee 6-7500, NEC XG 1351 LC ( with super modified Electrohome VNB neckboard !!!)
current: VDC Marquee 9500LC
The MOD: VNB-DB, VIM-DB
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Curt Palme
CRT Tech


Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 24396
Location: Langley, BC

TV/Projector: All of them!

Posted: Thu Jun 19, 2014 7:07 pm    Post subject:

HD-DAVE wrote:

there was enough energy in the surge to arc across the open contacts in the power switch !!!

...Unplug Unplug Unplug is the rule....


That's why in the early 80s, when I lived up against the North Shore mountains and worked at the local TV shop, we loooooved Augusts! Mr. Green
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CasetheCorvetteman



Joined: 09 Nov 2008
Posts: 6326
Location: Australia

Posted: Fri Jun 20, 2014 12:15 am    Post subject:

Curt Palme wrote:
Guys, IMHO, surge protectors and power conditioners are completely worthless. Almost all power supplies already have MOV surge protectors built into them, which blow when the input AC goes over 180 volts. Problem is, they are only good once, then short out, and blow the power supply fuse. Adding those via a power bar or Monster conditioner do nothing.

A number of times I've been asked to fix a $1500 Monster power conditioner 'that was supposed to protect the equipment'.

Well, I guess it did.. probably at a cost more than it would have been to repair the equipment in the first place. Definitely a make work piece of equipment. The best one was though a series of Panamax power conditioners that used cheap Chinese electrolytics in their little power supply to turn on the main relay and light up the fancy LEDs on the front panel. About 10 years in, the caps would die, and so would the power bar. Panamax removed their 'lifetime warranty' on those things pretty quickly. Bahahahahahahahha!

I wasnt going to get involved here because im just too damn busy with work, but everything you said in the first paragraph is correct.

Further more, isolation transformers also provide no protection from surges or sags at all. They will also cause a lagging power factor unless theyve got active correction installed.

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Barco Cine 9, ,Sony VPL570ES 4K SXRD, 135" OZ Theatre Majestic 16:9 screen, Denon X6700in preamp mode, 2x 7ch Tonewinner amps, 2x Tonewinner 15" subs, 2x 10" subs, 7.2.6...

RUNCO DTV991 LC ( NEC XG 852 LC ) 100" 4:3 screen, H/K AVR 7.1...
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CasetheCorvetteman



Joined: 09 Nov 2008
Posts: 6326
Location: Australia

Posted: Fri Jun 20, 2014 12:29 am    Post subject:

mr_ro_co wrote:
ecrabb wrote:
...when it comes to lighting and nearby or direct strikes, that there is no surge protector in the world that will protect anything.


Thumbs Up Short of unplugging equipment from the wall, yes.

There are ways to truly protect our gear, but just not something a consumer would likely commit to. Motor-Flywheel-Generator electricity sources with stand-alone (discrete grounding plane) distribution comes to mind. Even then, lightning may be able to jump across even an insulating barrier between the flywheel couplings if it really, really wanted to, but if there was no earth ground path downstream of the generator, probably unlikely.

Steve

The fact there may be no earth reference point means nothing, the lightning strike will be at a different potential to the supplied power, and that is what matters. The only reason lightning strikes the earth is because there is a significant difference in potential, and the same will apply to mains. Millions of volts will always be a different potential to 132kV or less

If the item youre refering to in the first part has a lightning strike near it, the expanding and contracting magnetic field from the lightning with still induce a voltage as it cuts the conductors of the power supply lines. This is almost always how lightning strikes affect supplied power.

Direct lightning strikes will almost always turn the supply cables into dust. The cables have no chance of carrying the current that will flow at the extreme voltage, and will burn up instantly, long before the protective devices can safely disconnect the load.

_________________
Barco Cine 9, ,Sony VPL570ES 4K SXRD, 135" OZ Theatre Majestic 16:9 screen, Denon X6700in preamp mode, 2x 7ch Tonewinner amps, 2x Tonewinner 15" subs, 2x 10" subs, 7.2.6...

RUNCO DTV991 LC ( NEC XG 852 LC ) 100" 4:3 screen, H/K AVR 7.1...
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