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stefuel
Joined: 07 Mar 2006 Posts: 3353 Location: Green Harbor MA USA
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| Posted: Mon May 06, 2013 12:55 am Post subject: Slightly OT, Home media servers |
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I have two 400 disc changers 1 Sony 777ES/Escient combination for SD and a 400 disc BD changer. Non of this stuff is available should one break. The other day I salvaged some office electronics. One of the things I came home with is this huge Dell PowerEdge 2800 server. I'm going to try and turn it into a media server. This sucker holds 10 hot swapable hard drives and two hot swapable power supplies. I have the protocol and can control it via tcp/ip from my Crestron processor. There is a ton of free DVD and BD ripping programs available along with Handbreak compression software that is also free, although I don't think I'll need to compress anything. There is also a ton of free front ends to choose from. I think I have everything to make this work but a external BD rom drive and some flavor of cat6 or better ethernet cable. I have been told that cat5e is only reliable for single streams. That's OK from my gigabit switch to each display but I need something more robust between the server and gigabit switch. I know some here rip and save. So, what is your favorite ripping software and front end? This will be my first attempt at a network video server so I'm open for suggestions.
_________________ Chip
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Card carrying member of the AVS chain gang.
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jask
Joined: 17 Mar 2006 Posts: 10187 Location: kamloops BC
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| Posted: Mon May 06, 2013 5:06 am Post subject: |
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If you have not tried XBMC you need to check it out, the
xbmchub.com site has a fast and painless setup via fusion and gives you a solid platform for movie/TV shows, pics,music,programs and games add ons galore and it works across tons of devices. Good cat5e properly terminated and installed should give you gigabit in a residential run, you can buy shielded 5e that specs up to 400MHz - but a badly stapled wire, bad kink or tight turn will ruin the connection.
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CIR Engineering
Joined: 25 Aug 2008 Posts: 4269 Location: Chicago USA & Berlin Germany
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| Posted: Mon May 06, 2013 2:20 pm Post subject: |
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What size hard drives do you have? How much total space.
I use AnyDVD and DVDFab primarily. I rip to may NAS and watch everything through DUNE players around the house.
craigr
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stefuel
Joined: 07 Mar 2006 Posts: 3353 Location: Green Harbor MA USA
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| Posted: Tue May 07, 2013 9:42 am Post subject: |
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| CIR Engineering wrote: | What size hard drives do you have? How much total space.
I use AnyDVD and DVDFab primarily. I rip to may NAS and watch everything through DUNE players around the house.
craigr |
It is a dual processor unit that holds 10 Hdd's in "ultra raid" configuration. It was originally populated with 72 GB hard drives that were removed when it was taken out of commission. I have a friend who has a bunch of drives in caddys that fit this. I'll have to format and reload the OS and start from scratch. I don't intend to keep this power hungry pig in service. I just want to use it to learn on. Besides figuring out what software is best for getting my movies to a server, I have to figure out how best to get it to two displays. I think my new Samsung "smart" in the back room can take streams direct but that bypasses the sound system for that room. I may have to upgrade my AVR to a network AVR. The other location has a slightly older flatscreen but it's got all the kids game platforms attached to it. I think Xbox and PS3 both can pick up the streams. After figuring what works best, then I have to figure out how to control it all from my Crestron system. I hoping that's where "MCE controller" fits in.
_________________ Chip
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CIR Engineering
Joined: 25 Aug 2008 Posts: 4269 Location: Chicago USA & Berlin Germany
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| Posted: Tue May 07, 2013 1:53 pm Post subject: |
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I guess one question you need to answer is whether you want to watch the movies through the server using the server for video playback, or whether you want to watch the movies using the server to just serve the files. If you are thinking of using a PS3 or something than it seems like you are leaning towards using the server just to server the files. If this is the case than you will be using the server as a NAS.
For an OS I would suggest FreeNAS or NAS4Free. I use Freenas.
https://www.curtpalme.com/forum_archived/viewtopic.php@t=32320.html
You can use whatever playback device you want, but the type of playback device (such as a PS3) will dictate what type of file format you can use. I think you will most likely use MKV with a PS3. I like media players like the DUNE models because they can play back BD and DVD with full menu support just like a regular disc player.
craigr
_________________ JETI 1501-HiRes 2nm Spectroradiometer
JETI 1211 Spectroradiometer
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Murideo Fresco SIX-G HDMI 2.x Multimedia Generator
Murideo Fresco SIX-A HDMI 2.x Analyzer
Light Illusion ColourSpace XPT Color Calibration Software
Light Illusion LightSpace XPT Pro Version 10.x Color Calibration Software
OMARDRIS JVC Software Patch to use K10-A and Jeti with JVC OEM AutoCal Software!
Sencore CR7000 CRT Tube Analyzer / Rejuvenater
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www.CIR-Engineering.com - craigr@cir-engineering.com
Phone: 865-405-6892
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ecrabb Forum Moderator
Joined: 13 Mar 2006 Posts: 15909 Location: Utah
TV/Projector: JVC RS40, Epson 5010
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| Posted: Tue May 07, 2013 2:02 pm Post subject: |
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Craig... I don't think the PS3 or Xbox will play MKV's natively; I think they need to be converted, either non-realtime, or real-time on the fly by the server.
SC
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CIR Engineering
Joined: 25 Aug 2008 Posts: 4269 Location: Chicago USA & Berlin Germany
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| Posted: Tue May 07, 2013 3:01 pm Post subject: |
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| ecrabb wrote: | Craig... I don't think the PS3 or Xbox will play MKV's natively; I think they need to be converted, either non-realtime, or real-time on the fly by the server.
SC |
Thanks, I really wouldn't know as I have never used a PS3 for streaming.
craigr
_________________ JETI 1501-HiRes 2nm Spectroradiometer
JETI 1211 Spectroradiometer
Photo Research PR-650 Spectroradiometer
Klein K10-A Colorimeter
Murideo Fresco SIX-G HDMI 2.x Multimedia Generator
Murideo Fresco SIX-A HDMI 2.x Analyzer
Light Illusion ColourSpace XPT Color Calibration Software
Light Illusion LightSpace XPT Pro Version 10.x Color Calibration Software
OMARDRIS JVC Software Patch to use K10-A and Jeti with JVC OEM AutoCal Software!
Sencore CR7000 CRT Tube Analyzer / Rejuvenater
Authorized Dealer for Lumagen & just about everything worth buying
www.CIR-Engineering.com - craigr@cir-engineering.com
Phone: 865-405-6892
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Tom.W
Joined: 09 Mar 2006 Posts: 6635
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| Posted: Tue May 07, 2013 6:46 pm Post subject: |
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Chip my advise would be to just buy a Dune player and a couple 2tb WD green external drives to start out. Blu rays require about 40gb per movie or about 24 BDs per TB. So far I have 12tb of HD and SD movies already
For just doing full copy's of SD and BD discs I use AnyDVD only and save as ISO files...
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Tom.W
Joined: 09 Mar 2006 Posts: 6635
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CasetheCorvetteman
Joined: 09 Nov 2008 Posts: 6326 Location: Australia
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| Posted: Fri May 10, 2013 4:37 am Post subject: |
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What video capabilities does this server have? Are you using a media capable operating system or server operating system? Does it even have a PCI-E slot?
Or are you planning to use it as a file server only?
What hard disk interface does it have? Is there provision for a SATA controller? Are those 72GB disks 10,000rpm or 15,000rpm? Last time i looked at Cheetahs they were not cheap...
This is starting to sound like alot of effort here!!
CAT6 has to be properly terminated to see the most advantage, CAT5e STP will do you just fine provided you terminate it nice and neat and observe segregation, but you really SHOULD use STP and not just UTP.
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stefuel
Joined: 07 Mar 2006 Posts: 3353 Location: Green Harbor MA USA
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| Posted: Fri May 10, 2013 9:43 am Post subject: |
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| CasetheCorvetteman wrote: | What video capabilities does this server have? Are you using a media capable operating system or server operating system? Does it even have a PCI-E slot?
Or are you planning to use it as a file server only?
What hard disk interface does it have? Is there provision for a SATA controller? Are those 72GB disks 10,000rpm or 15,000rpm? Last time i looked at Cheetahs they were not cheap...
This is starting to sound like alot of effort here!!
CAT6 has to be properly terminated to see the most advantage, CAT5e STP will do you just fine provided you terminate it nice and neat and observe segregation, but you really SHOULD use STP and not just UTP. |
I know this is not the optimal hardware but it was (so far) 100% free
It holds up to 10 U320 SCSI drives, has 1 PCI, 2 PCI-E and 3 PCI-X expansion slots. The idea was for a file server only.
I don't think is can be upgraded to SATA. Have not looked into that. 10-4TB drives would be great though
This is the first time I will try the ripping thing. Last night I tried out "Make MKV" I don't have a BD drive in this PC but do have a DVD drive. The rip and conversion time for 1 DVD was about 15 minutes. So I guess it could take a couple of hours just for one BD. If you do a couple of BD's a night it could take months to back everything up.
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CasetheCorvetteman
Joined: 09 Nov 2008 Posts: 6326 Location: Australia
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| Posted: Fri May 10, 2013 10:31 am Post subject: |
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I dont reckon its the machine for the job, but that is my opinion too. At this point, youve got 720 gigs of capacity, minus operating system and redundancy, which is simply not enough to really make this a viable project, again though, in my opinion.
If its got two XEONs in it itll probably still be gutless compared to an i7, although if there is enough RAM in there itll still easily be enough power for the task. If there is only one CPU in there it probably wont really be grunty enough.
What expansion slots does the mobo have?
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CIR Engineering
Joined: 25 Aug 2008 Posts: 4269 Location: Chicago USA & Berlin Germany
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| Posted: Fri May 10, 2013 1:21 pm Post subject: |
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You can use a PCIx SAS card which would be cheap. You could get one on eBay for about $30 that would provide 8x SATA connections. But that being said, you really are trying to put lipstick on a pig. The server is old, slow, and using a lot of electric power to do very little. You can build a whole FreeNAS system for less than $300 that would be better.
It takes between 30-70 minutes for me to rip one BD to my server without compression. I usually add discs as I get them.
craigr
_________________ JETI 1501-HiRes 2nm Spectroradiometer
JETI 1211 Spectroradiometer
Photo Research PR-650 Spectroradiometer
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Murideo Fresco SIX-G HDMI 2.x Multimedia Generator
Murideo Fresco SIX-A HDMI 2.x Analyzer
Light Illusion ColourSpace XPT Color Calibration Software
Light Illusion LightSpace XPT Pro Version 10.x Color Calibration Software
OMARDRIS JVC Software Patch to use K10-A and Jeti with JVC OEM AutoCal Software!
Sencore CR7000 CRT Tube Analyzer / Rejuvenater
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www.CIR-Engineering.com - craigr@cir-engineering.com
Phone: 865-405-6892
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CasetheCorvetteman
Joined: 09 Nov 2008 Posts: 6326 Location: Australia
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| Posted: Fri May 10, 2013 9:07 pm Post subject: |
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Yeah itll take alot more than 70 minutes with that stone age machine too.
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stefuel
Joined: 07 Mar 2006 Posts: 3353 Location: Green Harbor MA USA
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| Posted: Fri May 10, 2013 9:22 pm Post subject: |
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| CasetheCorvetteman wrote: | I dont reckon its the machine for the job, but that is my opinion too. At this point, youve got 720 gigs of capacity, minus operating system and redundancy, which is simply not enough to really make this a viable project, again though, in my opinion.
If its got two XEONs in it itll probably still be gutless compared to an i7, although if there is enough RAM in there itll still easily be enough power for the task. If there is only one CPU in there it probably wont really be grunty enough.
What expansion slots does the mobo have? |
"I don't intend to keep this power hungry pig in service. I just want to use it to learn on." I did say this in a earlier post.
After I get this working and under Crestron control I'll have a better idea on what to build for a more up to date machine.
For now it's just a test pig. I have a extra Crestron processor and touch screens to experiment with.
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CasetheCorvetteman
Joined: 09 Nov 2008 Posts: 6326 Location: Australia
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| Posted: Sat May 11, 2013 1:47 am Post subject: |
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Not much you can learn from it though really. Craig may have another opinion on that. Crestron control will quite like be totally different on a newer machine and different operating systems.
Im not concerned about power consumption, the amount itll use is somewhat insignificant, although itll use a hell of alot more per task you give it to complete.
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stefuel
Joined: 07 Mar 2006 Posts: 3353 Location: Green Harbor MA USA
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| Posted: Sat May 11, 2013 10:51 am Post subject: |
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| CasetheCorvetteman wrote: | Not much you can learn from it though really. Craig may have another opinion on that. Crestron control will quite like be totally different on a newer machine and different operating systems.
Im not concerned about power consumption, the amount itll use is somewhat insignificant, although itll use a hell of alot more per task you give it to complete. |
It's my understanding through reading many posts on the subject of control of a PC is, if MEC controller is installed "all versions of Windows operating systems respond to the same tcp/ip protocol". I've never tried remote controlling a device via tcp/ip from a touch screen before. That's my first learning curve. I have figured out how to remotely put it in standby when not in use. It would be nice to learn on something you don't care about I'm not sure why horse power is that big of a deal if it's just going to be a file server. However, it is a dual processor server. If it takes a extra half hour to process a BD for storage that's OK with me. I'm in no rush. The on board graphics card is good enough for a local monitor for maintanence. No matter what NAS enclosure or server I decide on most come empty or one HDD installed. So I will have to buy HDD's anyway. I will require something with multiple bays as I do have 2- 400 disc changers that are close to full. Craigs suggestion for a PCI-X SAS card is interesting. Converting it from SCSI raid to SATA raid. Depending on the card of choice, you can just add SAS extenders for more HDD's???
Anyway, for me, there's a lot to learn as I've never done it before.
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CasetheCorvetteman
Joined: 09 Nov 2008 Posts: 6326 Location: Australia
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| Posted: Sat May 11, 2013 11:52 am Post subject: |
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Extra 30 minutes to process? Youre optimistic!!
You got a pic of the mainboard and some specs of what its currently got in it?
Adding anything like that to this machine is abit like tipping money in the toilet unless itll be up to the task in a new machine...
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CIR Engineering
Joined: 25 Aug 2008 Posts: 4269 Location: Chicago USA & Berlin Germany
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| Posted: Sat May 11, 2013 3:28 pm Post subject: |
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The thing is that if you use the server as a NAS server there is no Crestron control required and I can't think of why you would want any. The NAS should be setup to spin down the HD's when they are not in use for some time (I use 20 min). The HD's will spin up once you try and access data on the server.
Your PS3 or whatever will access the server and this is what you need control over. So figure out what media player you want to use and then you just have to control that. The NAS just follows along.
craigr
_________________ JETI 1501-HiRes 2nm Spectroradiometer
JETI 1211 Spectroradiometer
Photo Research PR-650 Spectroradiometer
Klein K10-A Colorimeter
Murideo Fresco SIX-G HDMI 2.x Multimedia Generator
Murideo Fresco SIX-A HDMI 2.x Analyzer
Light Illusion ColourSpace XPT Color Calibration Software
Light Illusion LightSpace XPT Pro Version 10.x Color Calibration Software
OMARDRIS JVC Software Patch to use K10-A and Jeti with JVC OEM AutoCal Software!
Sencore CR7000 CRT Tube Analyzer / Rejuvenater
Authorized Dealer for Lumagen & just about everything worth buying
www.CIR-Engineering.com - craigr@cir-engineering.com
Phone: 865-405-6892
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Jeremy112
Joined: 28 Sep 2006 Posts: 2649 Location: Fond du Lac, WI
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| Posted: Sat May 11, 2013 3:48 pm Post subject: |
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I think using actual servers for HTPC servers are an excellent idea. I use two servers in my configuration as well. Both are HP, a DL385 G2 2U rackmount that holds 6 SCSI hot swap drives, and a HP DL140 G3 that holds 2 SATA hard drives.
I have the SCSI unit at 600+GB storage, use it for everything computer related in the house from installing windows on new PCs via the LAN, to web server, FTP server, etc.... The brains of this machine are 2 Intel Xeon 3.8GHz single core with hyper threading processors.
The DL140G3 is actually my home theater PC/server. it uses 2 1.5TB hard drives (not nearly large enough for HD video) 16GB DDR2 Fully buffered dim, NVidia Quadro FX1800 PCI express graphics card (currently working on a PCIe sound card) and uses 2 Intel Xeon Quad core 2.33GHz processors.
Now, some might think the biggest con: Holy power hogging! - Not so. Almost any server in existence only uses ONE of the multiple hot swap power supplies that are installed in its chassis. The rest are there PURELY for redundancy, they DO NOT engage unless one fails or is pulled out while the machine is on. And even then if theres more than 2, only one more will power on in place of the removed/failed one.
Most servers (such as mine and I'm sure the PE 2800 series is similar) use 350 Watt -750 Watt power supplies. This is an average PC power supply these days. Also you MUST keep in mind, the system will not use that power unless you are literally maximizing what the machine can do, which on a server can be quite the task to do unless your running it for a gaming server and theres a bunch of people doing things in the game server. Even then its pretty hard to get a full load on a server in a home setting.
The biggest con of any server: They are LOUD, they cannot be quieted down, they are designed specifically like this to ensure they stay running at peak performance. I have read and heard of people modifying their machines to make them quieter, but in the end this is very harmful for any server due to their extremely packed together design. So if you intend to use this machine, either make a dedicated spot for it that it can be out of the way and not heard, or put up with the sound.
Anyway... in the end, servers are NOT for everyone. Most find them to be not worth using in home due to the noise and "lack of uses compared to normal computers" around the house. If you know what you're doing, they can be used for anything, and they are quite a lot of fun to work with too once you get them setup.
Stefuel, I have to agree with most of the posts above regarding the age of your machine. It is fairly similar to the DL380 G4 I have here, which is a great machine, but really unless you are using it for processing and storage only, it is rather antiquated, and the performance of the machine would probably less than what you would want from it. However, since you are using it only for experimenting, it is a VERY good learning system. I learned how to work on servers for the first time with a pallet of Dell PE 2600 servers, even more outdated, but they taught me a lot of invaluable information for future work with servers.
Hope some of this has been helpful and not totally pointless , I just woke up
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