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New product idea: Frame rate tripler (1080p24 to 1080p72)
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mp20748



Joined: 12 Sep 2006
Posts: 5689
Location: Maryland

TV/Projector: 9500LC Ultra / Super 02 and 03 VIM

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 1:48 am    Post subject:

WTS wrote:
Barco did no BW boosting on any of their versions, how they can make that spec claim is beyond me. That IC is still one of the BW bottlenecks in both the Barco and EH PJs.



We're not boosting the bandwidth in any of my mods. I look at that the same way I see bass and treble controls, which are distortion devices because they're adding something that is not a part of the original.

And unlike the Barco's and G90's. The EH does not use any peaking or emphasis circuit in the video chain.

Once I learned a few tricks from Scott, there was a few things I could make happen with the right tools (scope and spectrum analyzer).
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WTS



Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 1276
Location: Calgary

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 2:08 am    Post subject:

Hi Mike,

Good to hear you picked up some tips from Scott to tweak your boards alittle more.

Yeah the G90 is another PJ with BW bottlenecks which make me wonder how they can make certain specs claims.

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mp20748



Joined: 12 Sep 2006
Posts: 5689
Location: Maryland

TV/Projector: 9500LC Ultra / Super 02 and 03 VIM

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 2:22 am    Post subject:

WTS wrote:
Hi Mike,

Good to hear you picked up some tips from Scott to tweak your boards alittle more.

Yeah the G90 is another PJ with BW bottlenecks which make me wonder how they can make certain specs claims.


I plan to get back to the forums soon. And will get back to my forum with the mods. I'll clean it up a bit and will remove myself from doing things for direct profit. Most of my mods will be turned over to someone, and that should free me up to do the support and continue the research.

One of the things that Scott shared with me was how to better use the scope in the video chain for bandwidth measurements.

I use two scopes for this. And I think it may be a good idea to open my forum up for more discussions on this subject. I'll be more willing to share, but not anything relating to any proprietary mods I have out there.

What you think?
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Nashou66



Joined: 12 Jan 2007
Posts: 16171
Location: West Seneca NY

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 2:26 am    Post subject:

mp20748 wrote:
OH.. that AD825 is a very noisy (hash) chip. it requires a ton of work to tame most of the noise. It also requires a bit of work to +/- rails to it. proper de-coupling of this chip is very important. Otherwise, it just won't do so well at those higher frequencies.


Yes the data sheet specifically states that with proper external considerations higher bandwidth ABOVE 500Mhz can be
attainable under optimum conditions.

So it looks like you have got that one optimized I would say !

So allowing the chips in the V chain to do what they are suppose to do under optimum conditions helps pass the original High frequency signals through to the amps then to the crt's with out boosting them. I think I am understanding more each time.

Athanasios

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Nashou66



Joined: 12 Jan 2007
Posts: 16171
Location: West Seneca NY

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 2:28 am    Post subject:

mp20748 wrote:
WTS wrote:
Hi Mike,

Good to hear you picked up some tips from Scott to tweak your boards alittle more.

Yeah the G90 is another PJ with BW bottlenecks which make me wonder how they can make certain specs claims.


I plan to get back to the forums soon. And will get back to my forum with the mods. I'll clean it up a bit and will remove myself from doing things for direct profit. Most of my mods will be turned over to someone, and that should free me up to do the support and continue the research.

One of the things that Scott shared with me was how to better use the scope in the video chain for bandwidth measurements.

I use two scopes for this. And I think it may be a good idea to open my forum up for more discussions on this subject. I'll be more willing to share, but not anything relating to any proprietary mods I have out there.

What you think?


Sound's great Mike. I have a dual channel scope and love to be able to see hwats going on in the Video Chain.
Scott has explained some to me but not much on the Video side.

Athanasios

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WTS



Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 1276
Location: Calgary

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 3:23 am    Post subject:

Hi Athanasios,

Yes the spec sheet says you can go above the 500 mark but only in one configuration and that is not the configuration being used here. The data sheet is very lax in performance specs period. Not only that but AD doesn't even have spice files for these devices, I called them once about this and they wouldn't go into why they wouldn't supply them or why they didn't have one for them, hmmmm.

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WTS



Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 1276
Location: Calgary

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 3:27 am    Post subject:

Hi Mike,

Sounds like an idea. I'm not really into messing around with these boards very much anymore, but nevr the less I'd like to hear what you've been up to lately and what you've picked up from Scott.

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wallace123456



Joined: 14 Aug 2006
Posts: 2236
Location: Northwest VA area

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 3:30 am    Post subject:

mp20748 wrote:
I plan to get back to the forums soon.


Mr. Green Thumbs Up

Hurry up!

wallace

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Nashou66



Joined: 12 Jan 2007
Posts: 16171
Location: West Seneca NY

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 3:52 am    Post subject:

WTS wrote:
Hi Mike,

Sounds like an idea. I'm not really into messing around with these boards very much anymore, but nevr the less I'd like to hear what you've been up to lately and what you've picked up from Scott.


I agree, Scott is a great guy and so willing to help out with problems. One reason I am glad I got a marquee is the
people here so willing to help. Great forum here!!!

I too am glad your back posting tech stuff Mike instead of everyone getting worked up on the off topics forum.
Its always nice to see you pop into my thread once is a while with some helpful tips on the maintenance side of things.

seems we high jacked this thread !!! What was it about again? Very Happy


Athanasios

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"Republicans believe every day is the Fourth of July, but the Democrats believe every day is April 15." --- President Reagan

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Nashou66



Joined: 12 Jan 2007
Posts: 16171
Location: West Seneca NY

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 5:03 am    Post subject:

mp20748 wrote:
WTS wrote:
Hi Mike,

Good to hear you picked up some tips from Scott to tweak your boards alittle more.

Yeah the G90 is another PJ with BW bottlenecks which make me wonder how they can make certain specs claims.


I plan to get back to the forums soon. And will get back to my forum with the mods. I'll clean it up a bit and will remove myself from doing things for direct profit. Most of my mods will be turned over to someone, and that should free me up to do the support and continue the research.

One of the things that Scott shared with me was how to better use the scope in the video chain for bandwidth measurements.

I use two scopes for this. And I think it may be a good idea to open my forum up for more discussions on this subject. I'll be more willing to share, but not anything relating to any proprietary mods I have out there.

What you think?


I think it be great!!! And if you need any help with work load let me know, I have lots of free time in the evening for that.


Athanasios

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VideoGrabber



Joined: 09 Apr 2006
Posts: 933
Location: Michigan

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 11:41 am    Post subject:

You're hitting this pretty hard, Dave. I understand where you're coming from, especially with bloated bandwidth claims, and I agree with parts of it, but you seem to be going a bit overboard. I was glad to see you admit...

> I'm not saying it can't look decent with typical HT content, it just will not be razor sharp.. <

since, in fact, it can not only look "decent" with HD content, but excellent. In spite of the fact that a test pattern is not "razor sharp". In fact, digitally rendered HD content, with hyper-sharp edges, is actually a distortion. Bjoern Roy explained this often overlooked point very well, many years ago. While this digital "sharpness" may look appealing to you, it isn't accurate, as can be seen if you look at a spectral plot. It will expose all kinds of 'spectral hash' that wasn't present in the original image, that was created by the hard edges.

> Search for Chiem's bandwidth write up on AVS--he details this pretty well. <

I think you may need to go back and re-read that (and my followup comments) yourself, since you seem to be suffering from selective recall.

> the real tell-tale sign is the thick white box around the test patters. Look at the outer left edge of that--way soft. Imagine that is a planet surrounded by space--it is going to look more like a cotton ball than a planet! This part of the picture proves... <

Actually, what it proves is that in your rush to debunk, you're not being as observant as you usually are. Sad Who claimed that the square box on the periphery had hard edges? How do you know that border isn't intentionally rounded edged, specifically to avoid driving the amps hard before being presented with the actual test signals? If your claim about cotton balls was correct, then it would be just as soft and blurry on the right-hand edge of the test patterns! And it's not. Not even close.

There's something strange about that test signal anyway... in the 2x2 vertical pattern, the max peak amplitude on the green was 244, and the minimum valley was 137. Yet immediately after that pattern terminates, there's a vertical black band with a minimum amplitude of only 47 (mostly in the 50-55 range). There's something fishy going on there, if we're being asked to believe that the test signal for each of the vertical black bands is supposed to be going to full black. Yet only drops to ~140 during the pattern, then drops to ~50 afterwards.

That's all I have time for tonight.

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Nashou66



Joined: 12 Jan 2007
Posts: 16171
Location: West Seneca NY

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 1:53 pm    Post subject:

Tim, I agree , I stated this on another thread here about the sharpnes of digital, to me it looks fake.

kschmit2 wrote:
Nashou66 wrote:
But I think you know what I mean, I have seen some digital's that were too sharp, PJ's and flat screens, the objects looked two dimensional but in a three dimensional scene, so it looks like you have those card board cutout pictures at different distances from you.
Athanasios


That is the best explanation of a digital picture I have ever seen.
I'm always distracted by that artificial look whenever I watch a digital PJ.

Kai


Athanasios

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Person99



Joined: 09 Mar 2006
Posts: 4899
Location: Flower Mound, TX

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 5:26 pm    Post subject:

In the end though, I'm really questioning the need for 1080p/72 output in devices (VPs). If I made a VP, I would not try to support that as the consumer base for it is very small. But, even in that consumer base, they don't need it. Few CRTs will show the whole 1920. Kal saw some of the same content on a JVC product and realized he was not seeing the whole 1920 on his Cine 8 Onyx. Now, given that vertical resolution is more important than horizontal and downscaling is easier than upscaling, you could downscale to something like 1700x1080@72, get no less detail, but a sharper picture than 1920x1080/72 on ANY 8" and most 9". So, why not do that?

In the end, we went into the woods with what MPs specially selected and meticulously set up machines can do (which from every screen shot I've seen look soft so I don't know what everyone else is looking at--my Cine 8 Onyx was much sharper at 1080i with Tim's spot shape trick than any shot I've seen MP post to "prove" how sharp he can get an 8" doing 1080p) or what tse's special new CRT not available to any of us (at a reasonable price can do). Those are red herrings and don't matter. The discussion was really my questioning the "need" for 1080p/72 output.

VideoGrabber wrote:
You're hitting this pretty hard, Dave. I understand where you're coming from, especially with bloated bandwidth claims, and I agree with parts of it, but you seem to be going a bit overboard. I was glad to see you admit...

> I'm not saying it can't look decent with typical HT content, it just will not be razor sharp.. <


I'm really attacking two things:
1) The bloated bandwith claims, and
2) The claim that any CRT let alone an 8" can look its best at 1080p/72

VideoGrabber wrote:
In fact, digitally rendered HD content, with hyper-sharp edges, is actually a distortion. Bjoern Roy explained this often overlooked point very well, many years ago. While this digital "sharpness" may look appealing to you, it isn't accurate, as can be seen if you look at a spectral plot. It will expose all kinds of 'spectral hash' that wasn't present in the original image, that was created by the hard edges.


This discussion was not "CRT vs. digital" in sharpness. I'm well aware of what you say. Perhaps I gave that impression due to the fact that we were talking the rendering of 1 on/1-off patterns. If I gave that impression, sorry. Some love sharp, others do not. The sharp/ANSI CR freaks of the digital world are buying 1080p DLPs. The "natural looking" on/off CR freaks are buying LCoS products. But, that is a separate discussion and one I'd be happy to have. Smile

But, this was not about that. It was simply about 1080p/72 vs. lower bandwidth resolutions.

As an aside, I'm looking at the edge of mouse pad I'm using right now. It is black on a light tan surface. As I perceive it here in reality, the edge of it is far "harder" than any 8 or 9 inch CRT I've ever seen. Does that mean they look like $hit--not at all. And not what I was saying. I'm only saying, why not set the CRT up the best to get the "hardest" edge it can get when called or?


VideoGrabber wrote:
> Search for Chiem's bandwidth write up on AVS--he details this pretty well. <

I think you may need to go back and re-read that (and my followup comments) yourself, since you seem to be suffering from selective recall.


You are probably referring to his point that you don't need bandwidth for all the harmonics and such. But, I was referring to his point about the infinite bandwidth example compared to decreasing amounts. His post clearly demonstrates that all things being equal, a video signal that requires less bandwidth will always be sharper than one that requires more for any system that does not have infinite bandwidth. That was the point I was referring to.

VideoGrabber wrote:
> the real tell-tale sign is the thick white box around the test patterns. Look at the outer left edge of that--way soft. Imagine that is a planet surrounded by space--it is going to look more like a cotton ball than a planet! This part of the picture proves... <

Actually, what it proves is that in your rush to debunk, you're not being as observant as you usually are. Sad Who claimed that the square box on the periphery had hard edges? How do you know that border isn't intentionally rounded edged, specifically to avoid driving the amps hard before being presented with the actual test signals? If your claim about cotton balls was correct, then it would be just as soft and blurry on the right-hand edge of the test patterns! And it's not. Not even close.


It may be a different test pattern than the one I've seen which has a hard edge. Either way, the way that edge looks is not the way it is in the image--it can't be, it is classic softness--the whole left edge of the vertical bar is soft. Perhaps we can get tse's test pattern. I can look at the bytes and tell you if the edge is supposed to be sharp or not (my money is on sharp).

VideoGrabber wrote:
There's something strange about that test signal anyway... in the 2x2 vertical pattern, the max peak amplitude on the green was 244, and the minimum valley was 137. Yet immediately after that pattern terminates, there's a vertical black band with a minimum amplitude of only 47 (mostly in the 50-55 range). There's something fishy going on there, if we're being asked to believe that the test signal for each of the vertical black bands is supposed to be going to full black. Yet only drops to ~140 during the pattern, then drops to ~50 afterwards.


I find it hard to believe that the horizontal bars would be correct in the pattern but not the vertical. This is exactly the MTF I would expect to see comparing 2 on/2 off horizontal and vertical on a CRT.

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mp20748



Joined: 12 Sep 2006
Posts: 5689
Location: Maryland

TV/Projector: 9500LC Ultra / Super 02 and 03 VIM

Posted: Wed Dec 10, 2008 8:09 pm    Post subject:

Person99 wrote:


I'm really attacking two things:
1) The bloated bandwith claims, and
2) The claim that any CRT let alone an 8" can look its best at 1080p/72



When you do attack such things, you should do so from an experience point. And since you have no first hand experience with 'actually' seeing one of these projectors in action, it don't make much sense to attack something based on what you're getting from your Cine 8.

No one is or was saying an 8" looks better at 1080P/72hz. The point was to simply show 'how well' an 8" can be made to look at that resolution.


Again, my posted screenshot is at 1920x1080p at a whopping 72hz from low resolution AC tubes. Why that was not impressive is beyond me.....it's not like you can do the same with your Cine 8, or it can be done with any other 8" CRT projector, be it AC or LC tubes.


Now if you want to really look at things, check out what that same 8" can do at 1920x1080p 75hz





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WTS



Joined: 08 Mar 2006
Posts: 1276
Location: Calgary

Posted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 1:14 am    Post subject:

Hi MP,

Just curious to know what improvements you saw when you removed the 835 from the G90, was it in the direct video signal path? I assume there was one per channel (RGB). Where in the signal path were these located?

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VideoGrabber



Joined: 09 Apr 2006
Posts: 933
Location: Michigan

Posted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 12:05 pm    Post subject:

Dave,

thanks a lot for all the clarifications. You are correct that some of your comments could have been misleading, and not really what you were intending to say. As you know, I am in complete agreement with you that 1080p/72 is neither necessary nor optimal on 8" CRT PJs. You, myself, Kal, Mark_A_W and a handful of others are all in that camp. (Mark has even gone so far as to set up his PJ at 1080p, just to see if he could eliminate the slightly perceptible line-flicker that he was attributing to running interlaced... only to find the same flicker running progressive.)

There are some who feel that 1080p/72 is the holy grail, and if only they had that on their PJ it would be perfection. Of course, it might require wholesale mods to their entire video chain, and likely lense and tube changes, but it would "obviously" be well worth it. And of course must be superior to 1080i. They then point to the exceptional results that MP has achieved as their proof.

And yet, as Mike just pointed out, "No one is or was saying an 8" looks better at 1080P/72hz". That's pretty significant! That has apparently never been his claim. Though I suspect some have taken that as implied. Thanks for clearing that up, Mike. I'm sure you recall, Dave, that some folks had previously proclaimed that an 8" was incapable of handling it, and Mike and Scott (tse) both managed to prove them wrong, by example. That doesn't mean that what is possible on one highly-optimized machine is the best choice for other PJs. Though I think that earlier comments from Mike (e.g. Sep'07) "A truly resolved 1080P native image is much more punchier, with more depth and 3-dimensional than 1080I any day." may have contributed to that perception.

The one disappointing thing for me is that both Dave and I have requested, and you indicated you would generate, pics of the same impressive patterns at 72p, only at 72i. That way, we could actually see the differences in MTF, resolving power, and contrast ratios. Unfortunately, you never found the time to do those tests (or, at least, post the results). You did say in a discussion on 1080i vs 1080p back in Oct'07 that, "Good points. I'll be mindful to try that at 1080I tonight.". And later confimed in Dec'07 (on the A Forum), that "I gotta admit, much to my surprise 1080I is not bad on my lowly 8500." But we never got to see the proof of the pudding, or your evaluation of where you thought the best tradeoffs were for stock 8" PJs.

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